
Solomon Islands Minister of Foreign Affairs and External Trade, Hon. Peter Shanel Agovaka, has welcomed the International Court of Justice (ICJ) Advisory Opinion on Climate Change, calling it a decisive victory for Small Island Developing States (SIDS).
Minister Shanel spoke at the Palau–Germany Lunch on International Climate Policy on 22 September, where global leaders and partners discussed the ICJ ruling, preparations for COP30, and financing challenges confronting vulnerable states.
The Advisory Opinion, issued on 23 July 2025, confirmed that obligations to address climate change are legally binding, not just political commitments. It emphasized that states must act with due diligence to prevent significant harm to the climate, uphold human rights, and protect both present and future generations.
Of particular significance to Solomon Islands, the Court recognized that the principle of non-refoulement applies to people displaced by climate change, ensuring they cannot be returned to uninhabitable territories—directly reflecting submissions made by Solomon Islands on climate mobility and displacement.
“The ICJ Opinion is a victory for SIDS and a call for urgent global solidarity,” Minister Shanel said. “It strengthens our case for accountability from major emitters and for financial and technical support to help our people adapt and survive the impacts of climate change.”
Minister Shanel added that Solomon Islands will continue to champion these priorities in regional and global forums, including COP30, and work with international partners to ensure that legal obligations translate into tangible support for vulnerable communities.