The Guadalcanal Provincial Government (GPG) has issued a strong directive calling for the immediate scrutiny and suspension of sufferance wharf operations within its jurisdiction, citing serious legal, security, and environmental concerns.
In a statement today, Premier William Atu said the facilities — stretching from the Poha River in the west to the Metapono River in the east — have deviated from their original legal purpose under the Customs and Excise Act.
Initially established for regulated export, many of these wharves are now allegedly being used for unmonitored imports, illicit trade, and other unregulated activities.
“Their continued operation without permission, valid business licenses, and formal land acquisition under the Lands and Titles Act represents a direct violation of the rule of law and poses a significant threat to our society,” Premier Atu said.
Concerns over Illegal Activities
Reports, including those from the Solomon Islands Ports Authority, highlighted the rapid and unchecked expansion of these wharves. The GPG said the lack of oversight is fueling tax evasion, corruption, and unfair competition, while creating “unregulated economic zones” outside provincial control.
Authorities are particularly alarmed by the potential entry of illicit drugs — especially methamphetamine, commonly known as “power” — through these wharves.
The GPG warned that this could have devastating consequences for community safety and national security.
Environmental and Biosecurity Threats
The provincial government also raised alarms about biosecurity threats, noting that unmonitored vessels have already introduced invasive species such as African Giant Snails and Rhinoceros Beetles. These pests pose major risks to agriculture, food security, and ecosystems across Guadalcanal.
Equally concerning is the absence of Environmental and Social Impact Assessments (ESIA). The GPG said the unregulated construction and operation of wharves is contributing to coastal degradation, marine pollution, and the destruction of marine ecosystems.
This neglect undermines Solomon Islands’ commitments under the Coral Triangle Initiative, a regional framework for marine conservation.
Call for Immediate Action
The Guadalcanal Provincial Government has called for all sufferance wharf operations in the province to be immediately suspended until comprehensive legal, environmental, and administrative reviews are completed.
“The suspension should remain until all activities comply with provincial and national regulations,” Premier Atu stressed.
The GPG further committed to working with national ministries, law enforcement agencies, landowners, civil society groups, and development partners to ensure the protection of communities and the environment.