The Ministry of Health and Medical Services (MHMS) says it is closely monitoring an increase in flu-like illness across the country.
“Recent surveillance data for the reporting week of 24–30 August indicate an increase in influenza-like illness (ILI) reported at surveillance sites in Honiara and Western Province,” the ministry said in a statement.
“Routine laboratory testing has detected Influenza A in the majority of samples tested in August,” the statement added.
“Influenza A is a highly contagious virus that causes influenza and affects the respiratory system, including the nose, throat and lungs.”
The ministry said additional samples were collected last week and are currently pending laboratory testing.
“We continue to monitor the situation through our routine surveillance and laboratory systems to better understand the circulation of respiratory viruses and guide appropriate public health measures.
“Flu-like illnesses can spread easily from person to person, particularly when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
“Common symptoms include fever, dry cough, body aches, runny nose and sore throat.”
The ministry advises the public to:
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Practise good hand hygiene by washing hands regularly with soap and water or using an alcohol-based hand sanitiser.
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Cover the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing, preferably with a tissue or into the elbow.
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Avoid close contact with others when feeling unwell.
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Stay home and rest when experiencing flu-like symptoms, where possible.
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Drink plenty of water and eat fruits and vegetables.
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If you have a fever, take Panadol (paracetamol) as advised by a nurse or doctor. Sponging with lukewarm water may also help reduce fever.
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Seek medical attention if symptoms become severe or there are concerns about the illness, particularly for young children, older people, pregnant women and people with underlying health conditions.
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Maintain a clean environment by disinfecting frequently touched surfaces and improving indoor air circulation.
“We encourage members of the public to remain vigilant and continue practising good respiratory hygiene to help reduce the spread of respiratory infections.
“The Ministry will continue to monitor the situation and provide further updates to the public as necessary.”